Dueling Kinases Regulate Cell Size at Division through the SAD Kinase Cdr2

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Dueling Kinases Regulate Cell Size at Division through the SAD Kinase Cdr2

Cell size control requires mechanisms that integrate cell growth and division. Key to this integration in fission yeast is the SAD family kinase Cdr2, which organizes a set of cortical nodes in the cell middle to promote mitotic entry through Wee1 and Cdk1. Cdr2 is inhibited by a spatial gradient of the DYRK kinase Pom1 emanating from cell tips in a cell-size-dependent manner, but how the Pom1 ...

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SIN-Dependent Dissociation of the SAD Kinase Cdr2 from the Cell Cortex Resets the Division Plane

Proper division plane positioning is crucial for faithful chromosome segregation but also influences cell size, position, or fate [1]. In fission yeast, medial division is controlled through negative signaling by the cell tips during interphase and positive signaling by the centrally placed nucleus at mitotic entry [2-4]: the cell geometry network (CGN), controlled by the inhibitory cortical gr...

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Molecular control of the Wee1 regulatory pathway by the SAD kinase Cdr2.

Cell growth and division are tightly coordinated to maintain cell size constant during successive cell cycles. In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the SAD kinase Cdr2 regulates the cell size at division and the positioning of the division plane. Cdr2 forms nodes on the medial cortex containing factors that constitute an inhibitory pathway for Wee1. This pathway is regulated by polar gradients of the ...

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Abl tyrosine kinases regulate cell-cell adhesion through Rho GTPases.

Adherens junctions are calcium-dependent cell-cell contacts that link neighboring cells through cadherin receptors. Coordinated regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by the Rho GTPases is required for the formation and dissolution of adherens junctions. However, the pathways that link cadherin signaling to cytoskeletal regulation remain poorly defined. Here we identify the Abl family kinases as ...

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Cell-size control

Cells usually grow to a proper size before they divide. To ensure an optimal size for cell survival and function, it is crucial that cells develop efficient and sensitive mechanisms for cell-size control. in 2009, 2 independent studies proposed that the DyRK-family kinase Pom1 could serve as a cell-length sensor to negatively regulate mitotic entry through sAD-like kinase Cdr2 in fission yeast....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.009